As soon as California teens turn 15 and a half, many begin preparing for a major milestone: earning their learners permit. The permit test, administered by the California Department of Motor Vehicles, consists of 46 multiple-choice questions. To pass, applicants must correctly answer at least 38 questions. Though the process may seem daunting, proper preparation can lead to passing successfully.
Before taking the permit test, teens must complete a 30-hour online drivers education course. This program covers traffic laws, road signs and safe driving practices. Once the process is complete, students receive a certificate in the mail, which is required to schedule the written test. The course not only prepares students for the permit test but also teaches them the foundational skills needed to become safe drivers in the future.
“I feel like the online drivers course is really helpful and if you pay attention then you can actually learn a lot from it,” FHS sophomore Maya Shapira said.
One of the most effective ways to prepare is by studying the California Driver Handbook, available for free on the DMV website. The handbook covers all the topics on the exam, from traffic signals to rules of the road. It serves as the most reliable and comprehensive source of information for the test.
“I did a lot of practice tests, and I read the handbook which was really helpful and had information that was on my actual permit test,” FHS junior Noa Ackerman said.
Practice exams on apps and websites mimic the real DMV test format, helping students become familiar with the types of questions they will face. Popular platforms include the DMV Genie app and the California DMV’s online practice tests. These tools help identify students’ weak areas and boost their confidence through repetition. Doing this repeatedly embeds the material in one’s mind.
Spreading out study sessions over several weeks can improve retention. According to the DMV Challenge Hub it is recommended to review the handbook, take practice tests and study traffic signs regularly. Developing a study schedule and sticking to it ensures that the information stays fresh and manageable in one’s mind.
“To fully prepare myself for the permit test I did a few practice tests a day,” Ackerman said.
On exam day make sure to bring the required documents: proof of completed Driver’s Ed, an application form, proof of identity and the application fee. Either a parent or a guardian must accompany minors. Double-check all paperwork the night before to avoid any last minute stress. Arrive early to allow time for check-in, stay calm and read each question carefully before answering. Taking a deep breath and managing anxiety can make a significant difference in performance. Getting a good night’s sleep before the exam also helps with focus and concentration.
In addition to the DMV handbook and practice tests, several online resources offer study guides, flashcards and quizzes to help strengthen knowledge. YouTube videos explaining traffic laws and road signs can also be helpful for visual learners. Studying in groups or quizzing friends can make the process more effective and memorable.
The first step to being a responsible and safe driver is passing the permit exam. Maintaining consistent study habits and using the right resources can lead teens straight to passing the test. Take advantage of every available resource, stay persistent with studying and approach the test with confidence.